2008년 4월 8일 화요일

3/26 Summary

World-Wide Web

  • W3 is global information space that can hold information on internet connected by computer. It is not internet. Web is one of service that like a e-mail on internet.

What is the sated motivation of the research?
  • "The WWW was developed to be a pool of human knowledge, which would allow collaborators in remote sites to share their ideas and all aspcts of a common project."

What problem does this research address?
  • Originally the work was to provide a graphical interface to a set of distributed files used in physics project managemaent at CERN.

What funded this research?
  • Supported by CERN, DARPA, the European Commission, INRIA etc..

What is the economics of the work?
  • The economics of standards

What is the stated genealogy of the technology?
  • (Bush's memex; nelson's writings on hypertext; berners-lee's early implementations

Who are the "dramatis personae" of the article?
  • Humans, physicists, engineers

Who wrote or influenced the WWW(World-Wide Web) standards?

  1. ISO: International Standards Organization
  • ISO mediate industrial standard of countries, working in association with international organizations, goverments, industrym business and consuaer representatives.
  • It announce 12,000 standards since its foundation.

2. IETF: Internet Engineering Task Force


  • IETF is group that develop new standard TCP/IP about internet with IESG(Internet Engineering Steering Group)

3. RFC: Request For Comments

  • RFC is internet document that working data of internet research and developmet group. It comments offer findation flame and deteil process that embody technology on internet.

4. URI: Universal Resource Identifier

  • URIs are "Universal" in that they encode members of the univalsal set of network addresses.

5. HTML: Hypertext Markup Language

  • HTML is that language, and much of the fabric of the web is constructed out of it.
  • Try[view]-->[source] in your web browser

6. HTTP: Hypertext Transfer Protocol

  • HTTP is a protocol for transferring information with the deficiency necessary for making hypertext jump. Also It is used for retrieving documents in an unbounded and extensible set of formats.

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